Qualitative insights into EFL students’ use of ChatGPT-assisted autonomous learning for enhancing self-directed learning in Palestinian higher education

Al-atrash A., Department of Methods of Teaching English Language, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine; Hamdan M., Department of English Language and Literature, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine; Dweikat K., Department of English Language Curriculum and Instruction, Al-Quds Open University, Ramallah, Palestine