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Noise figure and gain temperature dependent of praseodymium-doped fiber amplifier by using rate equations

Engineering
Al-Aqsa
Husein, A.H.M.; El-Nahal, F.I.
Husein, Abdel Hakeim M. (18535449500); El-Nahal, Fady I. (6507008668)
18535449500; 6507008668
2010
Optics Communications
Noise figure and gain temperature dependent of praseodymium-doped fiber amplifier by using rate equations
283
3
409
413
Department of Physics, Al-Aqsa University, Gaza Strip, Palestine; Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine
Husein, Abdel Hakeim M., Department of Physics, Al-Aqsa University, Gaza Strip, Palestine; El-Nahal, Fady I., Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine
A.H.M. Husein; Al-Aqsa University, Physics Department, Gaza, Gaza Strip, P.O. Box 4051, Palestine; email: hakeim00@yahoo.com
4
10.1016/j.optcom.2009.10.005